Compare commits

...

4 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
lhark c608313530 A bit of cleaning, simul arg 2016-06-02 18:06:24 +02:00
lhark d8a97dbbdd Merge resolution 2016-06-02 16:47:55 +02:00
samilyjcc e4ac1b70af add threshold to movement 2016-06-01 17:45:32 +02:00
samilyjcc ce831fb167 changed detection to opt flow 2016-06-01 17:09:28 +02:00

View file

@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <cv_bridge/cv_bridge.h> #include <cv_bridge/cv_bridge.h>
#include <sensor_msgs/image_encodings.h> #include <sensor_msgs/image_encodings.h>
#include <geometry_msgs/Twist.h> #include <geometry_msgs/Twist.h>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <opencv/cv.h> #include <opencv/cv.h>
@ -13,8 +14,10 @@ using namespace std;
class Traite_image { class Traite_image {
public: public:
const static int SENSITIVITY_VALUE = 40; const static int THRESHOLD_DETECT_SENSITIVITY = 10;
const static int BLUR_SIZE = 10; const static int BLUR_SIZE = 5;
const static int THRESHOLD_MOV = 5;
const static int crop_ratio = 8;
Mat prev; Mat prev;
@ -33,10 +36,22 @@ class Traite_image {
image_transport::Subscriber sub; image_transport::Subscriber sub;
Traite_image() : n("~"),it(n) { Traite_image(bool sim) : n("~"),it(n) {
pub_img = it.advertise("/image_out", 1); String img_out, cmd_out, img_in;
pub_cmd = n.advertise<geometry_msgs::Twist>("/vrep/drone/cmd_vel", 1); if (!sim) {
sub = it.subscribe("/usb_cam/image_raw", 1, [this](const sensor_msgs::ImageConstPtr& img) -> void { this->on_image(img);},ros::VoidPtr(),image_transport::TransportHints("compressed")); img_out = "/image_out";
cmd_out = "/bebop/cmd_vel";
img_in = "/bebop/image_raw";
}
else
{
img_out = "/image_out";
cmd_out = "/vrep/drone/cmd_vel";
img_in = "/usb_cam/image_raw";
}
pub_img = it.advertise(img_out, 1);
pub_cmd = n.advertise<geometry_msgs::Twist>(cmd_out, 1);
sub = it.subscribe(img_in, 1, [this](const sensor_msgs::ImageConstPtr& img) -> void { this->on_image(img);},ros::VoidPtr(),image_transport::TransportHints("compressed"));
} }
@ -67,7 +82,6 @@ class Traite_image {
Mat next_stab; Mat next_stab;
stabiliseImg(prev, next, next_stab); stabiliseImg(prev, next, next_stab);
int crop_ratio = 6;
float crop_x = next_stab.size().width/crop_ratio; float crop_x = next_stab.size().width/crop_ratio;
float crop_y = next_stab.size().height/crop_ratio; float crop_y = next_stab.size().height/crop_ratio;
float crop_w = next_stab.size().width*(1-2.0/crop_ratio); float crop_w = next_stab.size().width*(1-2.0/crop_ratio);
@ -75,7 +89,7 @@ class Traite_image {
Rect myROI(crop_x, crop_y, crop_w, crop_h); Rect myROI(crop_x, crop_y, crop_w, crop_h);
Mat next_stab_cropped = next_stab(myROI); Mat next_stab_cropped = next_stab(myROI);
Mat prev_cropped = prev(myROI); Mat prev_cropped = prev(myROI);
searchForMovement(prev_cropped, next_stab_cropped, output); searchForMovementOptFlow(prev_cropped, next_stab_cropped, output);
pub_img.publish(cv_bridge::CvImage(msg->header, "rgb8", output).toImageMsg()); pub_img.publish(cv_bridge::CvImage(msg->header, "rgb8", output).toImageMsg());
@ -142,10 +156,10 @@ class Traite_image {
// Subtract the 2 last frames and threshold them // Subtract the 2 last frames and threshold them
Mat thres; Mat thres;
absdiff(prev_grey,cur_grey,thres); absdiff(prev_grey,cur_grey,thres);
threshold(thres, thres, SENSITIVITY_VALUE, 255, THRESH_BINARY); threshold(thres, thres, THRESHOLD_DETECT_SENSITIVITY, 255, THRESH_BINARY);
// Blur to eliminate noise // Blur to eliminate noise
blur(thres, thres, Size(BLUR_SIZE, BLUR_SIZE)); blur(thres, thres, Size(BLUR_SIZE, BLUR_SIZE));
threshold(thres, thres, SENSITIVITY_VALUE, 255, THRESH_BINARY); threshold(thres, thres, THRESHOLD_DETECT_SENSITIVITY, 255, THRESH_BINARY);
//notice how we use the '&' operator for objectDetected and output. This is because we wish //notice how we use the '&' operator for objectDetected and output. This is because we wish
//to take the values passed into the function and manipulate them, rather than just working with a copy. //to take the values passed into the function and manipulate them, rather than just working with a copy.
@ -186,6 +200,57 @@ class Traite_image {
putText(output,"Tracking object at (" + intToString(x)+","+intToString(y)+")",Point(x,y),1,1,Scalar(255,0,0),2); putText(output,"Tracking object at (" + intToString(x)+","+intToString(y)+")",Point(x,y),1,1,Scalar(255,0,0),2);
} }
void searchForMovementOptFlow(Mat prev, Mat cur, Mat &output){
Mat cur_grey, prev_grey;
cur.copyTo(output);
cvtColor(prev, prev_grey, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
cvtColor(cur, cur_grey, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
Mat flow;
calcOpticalFlowFarneback(prev_grey, cur_grey, flow, 0.5, 3, 15, 3, 5, 1.2, 0);
vector<Mat> flow_coord(2);
Mat flow_norm, angle;
split(flow, flow_coord);
cartToPolar(flow_coord[0], flow_coord[1], flow_norm, angle);
//threshold(flow_norm, flow_norm, THRESHOLD_DETECT_SENSITIVITY, 255, THRESH_BINARY);
// Blur to eliminate noise
blur(flow_norm, flow_norm, Size(BLUR_SIZE, BLUR_SIZE));
threshold(flow_norm, flow_norm, THRESHOLD_DETECT_SENSITIVITY, 255, THRESH_BINARY);
flow_norm.convertTo(flow_norm, CV_8U);
Mat temp;
flow_norm.copyTo(temp);
//these two vectors needed for output of findContours
vector< vector<Point> > contours;
vector<Vec4i> hierarchy;
//find contours of filtered image using openCV findContours function
//findContours(temp,contours,hierarchy,CV_RETR_CCOMP,CV_CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE );// retrieves all contours
findContours(temp,contours,hierarchy,CV_RETR_EXTERNAL,CV_CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE );// retrieves external contours
if(contours.size()>0){ //if contours vector is not empty, we have found some objects
//the largest contour is found at the end of the contours vector
//we will simply assume that the biggest contour is the object we are looking for.
vector< vector<Point> > largestContourVec;
largestContourVec.push_back(contours.at(contours.size()-1));
//make a bounding rectangle around the largest contour then find its centroid
//this will be the object's final estimated position.
objectBoundingRectangle = boundingRect(largestContourVec.at(0));
}
//make some temp x and y variables so we dont have to type out so much
int x = objectBoundingRectangle.x;
int y = objectBoundingRectangle.y;
int width = objectBoundingRectangle.width;
int height = objectBoundingRectangle.height;
//draw a rectangle around the object
rectangle(output, Point(x,y), Point(x+width, y+height), Scalar(0, 255, 0), 2);
//write the position of the object to the screen
putText(output,"Tracking object at (" + intToString(x)+","+intToString(y)+")",Point(x,y),1,1,Scalar(255,0,0),2);
}
inline bool isFlowCorrect(Point2f u) inline bool isFlowCorrect(Point2f u)
{ {
return !cvIsNaN(u.x) && !cvIsNaN(u.y) && fabs(u.x) < 1e9 && fabs(u.y) < 1e9; return !cvIsNaN(u.x) && !cvIsNaN(u.y) && fabs(u.x) < 1e9 && fabs(u.y) < 1e9;
@ -199,11 +264,11 @@ class Traite_image {
geometry_msgs::Twist twist = geometry_msgs::Twist(); geometry_msgs::Twist twist = geometry_msgs::Twist();
if(centre_rect.x < centre_image.x) if(centre_rect.x < centre_image.x-THRESHOLD_MOV)
{ {
twist.angular.z = 0.2; twist.angular.z = 0.2;
} }
else if(centre_rect.x > centre_image.x) else if(centre_rect.x > centre_image.x+THRESHOLD_MOV)
{ {
twist.angular.z = -0.2; twist.angular.z = -0.2;
} }
@ -215,8 +280,9 @@ class Traite_image {
int main(int argc, char **argv) int main(int argc, char **argv)
{ {
ros::init(argc, argv, "test_opencv"); ros::init(argc, argv, "Papillon");
Traite_image dataset=Traite_image(); bool sim = false;
Traite_image dataset=Traite_image(sim);
ros::spin(); ros::spin();
return 0; return 0;